Turkey, officially known as the Republic of Turkey, is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a smaller portion on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeastern Europe. Known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and strategic location at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, Turkey boasts a diverse landscape, vibrant cities, and a blend of ancient and modern cultures.
- Full Name: Republic of Turkey
- Population: (2021) 85,042,738
- Capital: Ankara
- Largest City: Istanbul
- Currency: Turkish Lira (TRY)
- Area: 302,455 SQ MI
- Major Language: Turkish
- Major Religion: Islam (predominantly Sunni)
- Lifestyle & Culture: Turkish (a mix of Eastern and Western influences)
Why Choose Turkey
Turkey is a hub for higher education, offering a range of high-quality universities and affordable tuition fees. It is an ideal destination for students looking for a diverse cultural experience, modern infrastructure, and a chance to study in a country with a deep historical and cultural legacy. Many Turkish universities offer programs in English, and Turkey’s strategic location between Europe and Asia provides students with unique global networking opportunities.
Lifestyles
Turkey’s lifestyle is a blend of traditional values and modern living. Cities like Istanbul offer a cosmopolitan atmosphere with a mix of historical sites, bustling markets, and modern skyscrapers. The country is known for its rich cuisine, warm hospitality, and a vibrant cultural scene that includes art, music, and festivals. In rural areas, traditional lifestyles remain strong, with a focus on family and community.
Law & Rules
Turkey operates under a presidential system with a civil law legal system influenced by European models. As an international student, you are required to have a student visa and residence permit to stay in the country. Turkey has made significant strides in modernizing its legal and political framework while maintaining its cultural and religious heritage.
Beautiful Cities
This is a list of selected cities, towns, and other populated places in Turkey, ordered alphabetically:
- Istanbul
- Ankara
- Izmir
- Antalya
- Bursa
- Konya
Top Universities
Turkey has a strong higher education system with both public and private universities, many of which are highly ranked and known for their research contributions and academic excellence.
| SL | Name of Universities | Ranking |
|---|---|---|
| 01 | Bogazici University | 01 |
| 02 | Middle East Technical University (METU) | 02 |
| 03 | Istanbul University | 03 |
| 04 | Koc University | 04 |
| 05 | Sabanci University | 05 |
| 06 | Hacettepe University | 06 |
| 07 | Yildiz Technical University | 07 |
| 08 | Dokuz Eylul University | 08 |
| 09 | Ankara University | 09 |
| 10 | Gazi University | 10 |
Historical Places
Turkey is a land of rich history, with landmarks from ancient civilizations, the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires, and modern times. Some of the most iconic historical places include the Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque in Istanbul, the ancient city of Ephesus, Cappadocia’s unique rock formations, and the ruins of Troy. Visiting these sites offers a glimpse into Turkey’s diverse historical and cultural legacy, which spans millennia and has shaped the course of world history.